Tularemia (rabbit fever)

Tularemia is caused by the bacterium Francisella tularensis. While reported from almost every state, most cases are found in the southcentral U.S., where many are caused by tick-bites. Transmission is by the American dog, lone star, Rocky Mountain wood, and Pacific Coast ticks. Other vectors include deerflies and contact with infected animals/contaminated water.

Signs/Symptoms:
Repeated spikes of severe fever, swollen lymph nodes that develop into skin ulcers, conjunctivitis, and pneumonia.

 

Links

1) eMedicine Journal, August 13 2001, Volume 2, Number 8

2) Biological Warfare Defense Information Sheet

3) Texas Department of Health

 
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